Drug abuse: Understanding risks, finding help

Emmaculate Tatenda Kabuya

EVERYDAY someone dies from drug overdose in Zimbabwe.

The epidemic has claimed many lives in the past decade and the numbers continue to rise.

But behind the staggering reality, families are torn apart, communities ravaged and lives forever changed by the grip of addiction.

Drug abuse, also known as substance abuse, is a growing concern worldwide. It affects individuals, families and communities, leading to devastating consequences.

ronCleer cough syrup, glue, crystal meth  and other substances can lead to overdose, organ damage, infectious diseases and mental health disorders. Addiction also perpetuates cycles of poverty, crime and violence.

Overdosing on drugs, particularly mutoriro or prescription painkillers, can lead to life-threatening complications including respiratory depression, coma and even death.

In the aftermath of an overdose event youth may face extended hospitalisation, recovery time, and potential long-term cognitive impairment, all of which can severely disrupt their educational progress.

Youth have become a terror to the society because under the influence of drugs they can do unbelievable things, exhibiting risky behaviours.

Drug intoxication often leads to poor judgment, impulsivity, and engagement in dangerous or criminal activities that can harm the user or others, such as drunk driving, unsafe sex and violence.

Recognising these dangers is crucial to preventing substance use and seeking help for those struggling with addiction.

In Zimbabwe the alarming rise of drug abuse among youths has become a pressing social issue, driven by a myriad of factors including peer pressure, escapism from economic hardships, and the proliferation of readily available substances.

Commonly abused drugs include marijuana, crystal meth which have gained traction due to their low cost and accessibility. Rehabilitation centres such as Zimbabwe National Council for the Welfare of Children and various non-governmental organisations strive to provide support and treatment for those struggling with addiction, yet they remain severely under-resourced.

Prevention is critical. In Zimbabwe drug abuse has become particularly pronounced in urban areas such as Harare and Bulawayo, where economic challenges and social dislocation have created a fertile ground for substance misuse among the youth.

The availability of drugs like crystal meth, often referred to as “mutoriro”, has surged leading to alarming rates of addiction. Many young people turn to these substances as a means of escaping the harsh realities of unemployment and poverty, which are rampant in these cities.

If you’re not using drugs, it’s essential to stay informed and aware of the risks associated with substance abuse. If you also find yourself struggling with drug abuse it’s crucial to seek help. Acknowledging the issue is the first step toward recovery.

Reach out to trusted family members, friends or professionals who can provide support and guidance.

There are rehabilitation centres and counselling services available that can help you in your journey to recovery.

Focus on understanding the underlying issues, peer pressure, or economic challenges. Remember, seeking help is a sign of strength and taking steps toward a healthier lifestyle can open up new opportunities for your life. Every day, people just like you find the courage to seek help to overcome addiction, and rediscover their potential. You can too. Hold onto hope, and know that better days are ahead.

Emmaculate Tatenda Kabuya is a Mass Communication student from Harare Polytechnic.

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