How to deal with drug addiction in family

Mthandazo Ndlovu

WHEN a loved one is struggling with addiction, families and other loved ones need fast, reliable information on how they can help, what signs to look for, as well as the consequences of substance abuse. Addiction is a complicated subject, and there are many opinions as to how it develops and progresses. However, for the millions of individuals who have suffered from an addiction, it has become a way of life.

Today we will focus on the questions and answers that are frequently asked by families seeking help or individuals seeking help.

What are the common signs of drug use?

The signs that an individual may be using drugs become more apparent as time progresses. Some important signs to be on the lookout for include:

Changes in personality or behaviour

Bloodshot eyes or other unexplained physical changes

Changes in friends or routines

Disregard for personal hygiene

Slurred speech, trembles or shakes

Unusual spending habits or requests for money

The effects of drug addiction on an individual may vary but generally worsen over time. It’s easy to ignore the signs at first but as addiction progresses they become obvious. Learning how to spot the signs may one day save a loved one’s life.

One important aspect of addiction to remember when confronting someone you may believe to be using drugs is to remember that they may become hostile when confronted about their use. You should never approach them in anger no matter how bad the addiction has become.

When Does Drug Abuse Turn into Addiction?

Addiction is a condition characterised by repeated, compulsive seeking and use of drugs, alcohol or other similar substances despite adverse social, mental and physical consequences.

It is usually accompanied by psychological and physical dependence on the abused substance and the appearance of withdrawal symptoms when the addictive substance is rapidly decreased or terminated.

When addiction exists, the drug use controls the individual rather than the individual controlling the usage. When a person loses the ability to make a rational choice about whether or not to use a drug or alcohol, he or she is addicted.

How quickly can a person become addicted to a drug?

With some drugs, addiction can occur very quickly.

What that means is that after just one, two or three uses, a person can have such strong cravings for the drug that they are driven to use it again even though they might know better.

Because no two individuals are the same, some may experience addiction much more quickly than others. Also, some drugs have a much more powerful effect and can result in the desire to use again almost immediately. Methamphetamine and Crack Cocaine are two examples and these have become common in our society.

– Mthandazo Ndlovu is a drug prevention and rehabilitation specialist, addictions counsellor, adolescent counsellor, professional counsellor. For help and more information call or WhatsApp +263772399734 or email [email protected]. Join the Rechabites in creating a drug-free, healthy and productive society.

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