Trust Freddy, Zimpapers Correspondent
THE Hwange Thermal Power Station is set for a substantial US$450 million upgrade, with physical refurbishment works for Units 1 to 6 expected to start in the first quarter of next year.
Zesa Holdings’ acting group chief executive officer, Engineer Cletus Nyachowe, said the repowering project aims to stabilise the national grid.
The upgrade follows the recent approval by Cabinet of a 15-year concession agreement with Jindal Steel and Power.
This partnership will operate under a Rehabilitate, Operate and Transfer (ROT) model, focusing on restoring the operational integrity of the plant’s oldest units, which have faced frequent breakdowns due to outdated infrastructure.
In his year-end message to stakeholders and employees, Eng Nyachowe described the agreement as a significant milestone for 2025.
“A major highlight this year has been the partnership with Jindal Steel and Power. The signing of the US$450 million concession agreement this December after a year-long negotiation marks a pivotal moment for the Zesa Group in general and the Zimbabwe Power Company (ZPC) in particular,” he said.
The 15-year agreement with Jindal aims to enhance power generation capabilities, dedicating the first four years specifically to rehabilitating Hwange Units 1 to 6.
This refurbishment is expected to add 400 MW to the national output within the next 48 months.
The repowering will include replacing critical equipment in Units 1 to 6, such as turbines and generators.
Originally commissioned between 1983 and 1989, these six units have a combined capacity of 920 MW, but have recently generated only 300 MW to 500 MW due to age-related mechanical failures. Once the refurbishment is complete, these units are expected to operate at their full capacity, contributing to a projected total output of approximately 2 000 MW from the entire Hwange Power Station, which includes recently commissioned units.
Jindal is set to inject US$450 million into this project, with a joint committee established to ensure effective monitoring of the funds, guaranteeing they reach Zimbabwe through standard banking channels, as assured during negotiations.
Eng Nyachowe also praised the progress made by Zesa Enterprises (ZENT) in transformer manufacturing.
He expressed confidence in the future, stating, “ZENT has intensified its pole and transformer manufacturing efforts and secured critical memoranda of understanding which will facilitate significant recapitalisation.”
In addition, Powertel Communications has continued to expand its fibre backbone and is actively increasing its market share, which bodes well for Zesa’s future prospects.
Looking forward, Zesa Holdings aims to integrate a higher proportion of renewable energy into its energy portfolio. Eng Nyachowe said they are committed to the growth of the country’s generation capacity.
“As we move forward, our primary focus is on growth, particularly in expanding our generation capacity and base load.
“We aim to incorporate more renewable energy into our energy mix while reinforcing and expanding our transmission and distribution grid.
“By implementing aggressive connection strategies, we plan to significantly expand our customer base,” he said.
With the impending upgrade of Hwange Thermal Power Station, Zimbabwe is positioning itself for a more stable and reliable energy future, ensuring that its power needs are met sustainably and efficiently.



