Mthabisi Tshuma, Zimpapers Arts and Entertainment Hub
The gains of Independence should be felt across all sectors, and the Creative Cultural Industries (CCIs) should not be left behind, according to Black Umfolosi founder Sotja Moyo.
Moyo believes that to fully benefit from the fruits of Independence, Zimbabwe’s music industry needs to be taken more seriously and elevated to new heights.
As the nation prepares to commemorate its 45th year of Independence, which was hard-won through the shedding of blood and sacrifice, Moyo’s comments are timely. Music played a crucial role during the liberation struggle, keeping spirits high in freedom camps. Moyo argues that, in the present day, musicians must elevate their craft to ensure the sector thrives and contributes meaningfully to the economy.
Black Umfolosi, the iconic group known for its anthemic hit Unity, which remains beloved by communities both in Zimbabwe and abroad, has witnessed the evolution of the music landscape.
However, Moyo is adamant that much more needs to be done to ensure the sector receives the recognition and support it deserves.
“The music industry has never fully realised its potential. To this day, there’s still a lot that needs to be done. We’re grateful, though, that Zimura (Zimbabwe Music Rights Association) is working tirelessly to ensure that every registered musician has their royalties collected and paid. However, this is just the beginning,” said Moyo.
Key factors required to develop the music industry include improved access to funding and investment, enhanced music education and training, stronger copyright protection and royalties collection, development of music infrastructure, and the creation of a sustainable music ecosystem.
Moyo stressed that, beyond institutional efforts, musicians themselves need to be more proactive in advancing their careers.
“Musicians must take their careers seriously. As long as they don’t, the industry will remain stagnant and underdeveloped. Education is key. We need to educate ourselves about the industry and how to handle our music as a business.
“A strong, united platform – like musicians’ associations – can provide a space to deliberate on important issues affecting the sector. Standing together, whether young or old, is vital for progress,” Moyo said.
As an artiste who has adapted to current trends, Moyo highlighted the importance of evolution and staying relevant.
“As a young man during pre-Independence, I sang revolutionary songs while in Zambia during the struggle. After Independence, I transitioned to singing songs that address a broader range of themes, including love, peace, and gospel. Art should always evolve with the times,” he explained.
The idea to form Black Umfolosi came about in 1982 when Moyo and his schoolmates at ZIMFEP Institute, JZ Moyo High School, began improvising their own entertainment. The group’s unique blend of music and dance quickly resonated with audiences. Moyo recalls that the mission of Black Umfolosi was clear from the beginning: to preserve and revive Imbube culture, which was being overshadowed by the rise of breakdance and Western influences.
“Black Umfolosi Productions (Pvt) Ltd was established with the goal of achieving vertical growth and participating in the global economy. We wanted to ensure that Imbube music and culture did not fade into obscurity. It was vital for us to create a platform where we could preserve our heritage while competing on the international stage,” Moyo said.
Their performances have been a global sensation, captivating audiences with high-energy displays that are both engaging and dynamic. Black Umfolosi blends a unique gentleness of spirit and song with exuberant dance, creating an immersive experience for viewers.
Their signature harmonies, coupled with intricate rhythms, clicking, and clapping, shine through in their expertly choreographed shows. A standout feature of their shows is the iconic Gumboot Dance, which draws on the traditional styles of Southern African mining regions and consistently wows crowds, making it a true highlight of their live performances.
Black Umfolosi has since achieved national and international recognition, with a membership that includes Austin Chisare, Lulamile Q Moyo, Zenzo Hlaseka, Witness T Dube, Luzibo Tabona Moyo, Boitumelo Phuthi, Ntando Gasela, Thandeka Moyo, Judy Chisare, and Sotja Moyo himself.
Last year, President Emmerson Mnangagwa honoured Black Umfolosi for their iconic hit “Unity”, recognising it as a powerful unifier for the country’s diverse communities. During the Heroes Day commemorations, President Mnangagwa praised the group as a significant force in Zimbabwe’s music scene and awarded them the Order of the Star of Zimbabwe in Bronze for their timeless contribution to the nation’s cultural landscape.



