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Zanu-PF conference charts Zimbabwe’s economic trajectory to 2030 and beyond

Gibson Mhaka, Zimpapers Politics Hub

AS Zanu-PF delegates gather at the Chinhoyi University of Technology in Mashonaland West Province for the party’s 23rd Annual National People’s Conference, which begins today, the spotlight is firmly on translating political commitments into tangible development outcomes as Zimbabwe advances towards its Vision 2030 target.

Running from October 12 to 17 under the theme, “From Resolutions to Results: Consolidating Economic Development and Deepening Economic Empowerment Towards Vision 2030”, the conference comes at a defining moment in the country’s economic transformation agenda, providing the ruling party with an opportunity to assess progress, refine priorities and chart the next phase of national development.

The theme is significant because it places implementation at the centre of the party’s deliberations.

As Zimbabwe works towards becoming an upper-middle-income economy by 2030, the task is no longer simply to articulate ambitious national goals, but to ensure that policies and programmes translate into increased production, investment, employment creation and improved livelihoods.

In that respect, Chinhoyi represents more than a venue for political speeches and resolutions.

It is an opportunity for Zanu-PF to take stock of the economic gains made under the Second Republic, confront outstanding challenges and strengthen the link between its political programme and the everyday experiences of citizens.

President Mnangagwa has already set the tone, urging the party to ensure that the conference produces concrete strategies for uplifting ordinary people by turning resolutions into results.

Addressing the party’s Politburo recently, the President emphasised that the national development agenda must continue to build a prosperous, empowered and sovereign Zimbabwe, with no person or place left behind.

The message establishes a clear expectation that the conference should generate practical responses to the country’s development priorities rather than become an exercise in reaffirming existing commitments.

As delegates begin their deliberations today, the central challenge is to ensure that the resolutions adopted in Chinhoyi provide clear direction for the next stage of economic transformation.
From political resolutions to economic delivery

Over the years, Zanu-PF has placed economic development and empowerment at the centre of its political programme, with Vision 2030 providing the overarching framework for transforming Zimbabwe’s economy.

The National Development Strategy 1 and its successor, NDS2, are important instruments in this process, providing a framework through which national priorities can be translated into programmes and measurable outcomes.

The conference offers the party an opportunity to assess how these commitments are being implemented, identify gaps and strengthen coordination between Government, the private sector and communities.

Agriculture, mining, manufacturing, tourism, infrastructure development and innovation remain important pillars of the country’s economic ambitions. Progress in these sectors will depend on sustained investment, improved productivity, value addition and the creation of opportunities for businesses of different sizes.

For instance, the country’s agricultural potential must increasingly be reflected in stronger agro-processing industries, expanded markets and improved incomes for farmers.
Similarly, the mining sector’s contribution to national development will be enhanced when more minerals are processed locally, creating additional industries and employment opportunities.

The same principle applies to manufacturing, where investment in local production can help reduce dependence on imports, strengthen domestic supply chains and improve the competitiveness of Zimbabwean products.

The conference should therefore help reinforce a development approach in which economic growth is measured not only by production figures and investment announcements, but also by the extent to which opportunities reach households, communities and businesses.

Chinhoyi’s preparations reflect the development agenda

Preparations for the conference have provided a practical example of how a major national gathering can stimulate infrastructure development and economic activity, leaving lasting benefits for the host town and surrounding communities.

Ahead of the gathering, infrastructure development in Chinhoyi and at the conference venue, Chinhoyi University of Technology, included the refurbishment of student hostels, improvements to grounds and sanitation facilities, the drilling of boreholes and road rehabilitation.

Ten student hostels at the university were earmarked for refurbishment, while ten boreholes were drilled to strengthen water supply at the institution. Improvements to Chinhoyi’s road network and wider provincial routes also formed part of the preparations, alongside efforts to address the town’s water supply challenges.

With the conference beginning today, these interventions demonstrate how preparations for a major political gathering can extend beyond the event itself to support infrastructure development and stimulate economic activity.

The economic benefits also extend to transport operators, accommodation providers, food suppliers, retailers and other businesses serving delegates and visitors. Increased activity during the conference is expected to create business opportunities for local entrepreneurs and service providers.

However, the lasting value of these interventions will depend on their continued use and maintenance after the conference. Improved water supplies must remain reliable, upgraded roads must be maintained, and refurbished university facilities must continue serving students and the wider community.

That is where the conference’s theme acquires practical meaning: infrastructure should not merely prepare a town to host an event; it should contribute to development long after the event has ended.
Empowerment must
reach ordinary people

Economic empowerment is another central issue likely to shape the conference’s deliberations.

For Vision 2030 to become a lived reality, the benefits of economic growth must reach small-scale farmers, informal traders, young entrepreneurs, women-led businesses and communities outside the country’s major commercial centres.

This requires an enabling environment in which local enterprises can access finance, markets, technology and business development support. It also calls for stronger links between small businesses and established industries so that local producers can participate in wider value chains.

The private sector has an important role to play in creating jobs and expanding productive capacity, while the Government must continue providing the infrastructure, policy stability and services needed to support investment.

The party’s resolutions should consequently encourage practical measures that expand participation in the formal economy, support entrepreneurship and improve the capacity of local businesses to produce goods and services competitively.

Young people, in particular, must be viewed not only as beneficiaries of development programmes but as potential innovators, investors, skilled workers and business owners.

The success of empowerment policies will ultimately be reflected in whether more people can build sustainable livelihoods through productive economic activity.
Beyond 2030: sustaining the transformation

Although Vision 2030 provides the immediate national target, the economic decisions taken today will also shape Zimbabwe’s prospects beyond that milestone.

A sustainable development path requires investment in skills, infrastructure, technology, energy, research and innovation. It also requires institutions capable of supporting long-term planning and ensuring that public resources are directed towards national priorities.

The conference therefore offers an opportunity to look beyond short-term achievements and consider the foundations of a competitive economy that can withstand external shocks, create decent employment and generate opportunities for future generations.

This means consolidating gains while being candid about obstacles that still require attention, including the need to improve productivity, strengthen industrial capacity and ensure that development programmes deliver consistent benefits across provinces.

The party’s organisational strength will be most meaningful when it helps mobilise communities around practical development objectives and strengthens accountability for implementation.

As the six-day conference opens in Chinhoyi today, the central question is not simply what resolutions delegates will adopt, but how those resolutions will shape policy priorities and influence the pace of economic transformation.

The gathering provides an opportunity to reaffirm the Second Republic’s development ambitions while sharpening the focus on delivery.

Most importantly, the measure of success will be found beyond the conference grounds: in productive industries, reliable infrastructure, stronger businesses, employment opportunities and improved living standards.

As Zimbabwe pursues Vision 2030 and looks beyond it, the task is to ensure that the journey from resolutions to results becomes a sustained national effort, one that turns political commitments into tangible progress for the people.