Answer what is required – Not everything you know

Dr Muso

IN every examination, instructions matter. One of the biggest mistakes students make is answering more questions than required — especially in essay-based subjects. The question might clearly ask: “Answer any TWO questions,” but some students go on to answer three, four or even more. Why does this happen?

Often, it’s because of panic, lack of preparation or a misunderstanding of instructions. Some students wrongly believe that if they write more, they’ll get more marks. But in truth, this can lead to penalties, wasted time and incomplete answers. Examiners only mark what is asked for. If it says “Answer TWO,” only the first two answers will be considered, even if your third answer is excellent.

Why do some students do this?
They are unsure of what is expected.
They lack confidence in their chosen answers.
They are hoping to ‘fish for marks’ from several attempts.
They didn’t read the instructions carefully.

The consequences of answering more than required:
Time wasted on unnecessary questions.
Poor time management, leading to rushed or incomplete answers.
No extra marks — in fact, sometimes, penalties.
Confusion and disorganisation in the script.

What should you do instead?
Read instructions carefully. Before you write anything, know how many questions you are expected to answer.
Plan wisely. Select the questions you are confident in, then focus all your energy on answering them thoroughly.
Stick to the required number. Quality over quantity wins in exams.
Practise past exam papers to become familiar with how questions are structured and what’s usually required.

Remember: Exams don’t reward how much you write; they reward how well you answer. Be wise. Be strategic. Be calm. Trust your preparation and follow the rules.

Dr Manners Msongelwa is an author, teacher and youth coach. He can be contacted on +263 771 019 392

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