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Investment interest surges, calls for tighter monitoring grow

Zimpapers Business Hub

Zimbabwe’s investment momentum accelerated sharply in the third quarter of 2026, reaching US$2,61 billion, a 64,1 percent surge from US$1,59 billion in the second quarter.

Economic analysts noted the significant upside potential to turn the proposals into actual investments.

From the monitored January 2022 to September 2026 licensing period, cumulative verified investment inflows stood at US$1,95 billion.

While the realised investment is notable, it remains significantly lower than the value of investment interest, which is multiple times higher.

Amid the positive trajectory in investment approvals, economic analysts called for increased focus on the supporting regulatory infrastructure to ensure that a higher threshold on approved investment proposals is realised.

According to the Zimbabwe Investment and Development Agency (ZIDA)’s latest Quarterly Performance Report, the 3 882 projects licensed since January 2022 had a cumulative projected investment value of US$63,63 billion by September 2026.

ZIDA chief executive officer, Mr Tafadzwa Chinamo, noted in the agency’s third quarter report, the growing investment interest in Zimbabwe’s key sectors, including progress in project preparation and investor establishment support.

“The third quarter of 2026 recorded continued investment interest in Zimbabwe’s productive sectors, alongside progress in project preparation, investor establishment support and the development of new investment opportunities,” he said.

“As the agency moves towards the final quarter of the year, our priority remains to translate this interest into operational projects that contribute to industrialisation, employment, exports and sustainable economic growth.”

However, the monitoring covered only 858 projects, representing approximately 22,1 percent coverage.

The figures show the considerable scope to improve monitoring and accelerate project implementation and unlock the economic value embedded in the investment pipeline.

The investment regulator said while licensing provides an important entry point, the wider benefits emerge when investors secure financing, acquire equipment, establish operations and begin producing goods and services.

ZIDA said the total number of new licenses edged down slightly from 184 to 182, but the substantial leap in value highlights growing investor appetite for large-scale, capital-intensive opportunities aligned with Vision 2030 economic transformation goals.

Manufacturing and mining dominated the investment pipeline, securing a combined US$2,28 billion, or roughly 87,6 percent of total projected third-quarter investments.

Manufacturing led with US$1,22 billion across 49 licences, while mining accounted for US$1,06 billion through 78 licenses.

Foreign capital remains the primary driver of the projected investments, with foreign currency cash injections making up US$1,49 billion (57,2 percent) and imported capital equipment contributing US$933,35 million (35,8 percent).

Economic experts emphasise that approved licences represent projected capital rather than deployed funds.

Economist Mr Enock Dube noted that while the appetite is encouraging, execution remains the true test.

“The real economic benefit will come when these investments translate into productive capacity,” he said.

“We need to see more factories operating, increased local processing, stronger domestic supply chains and businesses producing competitively for both local and export markets.”

Economist Ms Musa Nyoni stressed that investment facilitation must actively bridge the gap between approval and physical setup.

“Investors need predictable policies, reliable electricity, adequate infrastructure, access to finance and efficient regulatory processes,” she said.

“The priority should be to reduce the time between licensing, financial closure and commencement of operations.”

Beyond heavy industry, smaller yet strategic allocations were secured in energy (US129,52 million), tourism and hospitality (U$46,5 million) and agriculture (US$30,4 million).

Geographically, Midlands Province took the lion’s share of projected capital, drawing US$1,41 billion across 30 licences, roughly 54 percent of the national total, while Harare recorded the highest volume of activity with 81 licences worth US$360,78 million.

On employment creation, monitored projects generated 1,945 jobs during the quarter, with mining accounting for 83,1 percent (1,616 jobs) and manufacturing adding 287.

Reinforcing the need to focus on concrete results, economic analyst, Dr Alfred Ncube, remarked:

“We should look at how much additional production is generated, how many sustainable jobs are created, the contribution to exports, technology transfer and the development of local enterprises.

Investment must strengthen the productive base of the economy.”

To streamline setup, ZIDA operationalised its Investor Establishment and Facilitation Framework in August, profiling 30 investors for aftercare support while Special Economic Zones reached year-to-date commitments of US$470,5 million.

Moving into the final quarter of the year, ZIDA is focusing on converting qualified leads into verified implementation, ensuring that approved projects swiftly become operational enterprises that accelerate industrialisation across the country.