King Mzilikazi commemorations begin with focus on education and heritage

Langalakhe Mabena, Zimpapers Arts and Entertainment Hub

THE much-anticipated King Mzilikazi commemorations begin today, marking a significant chapter in the preservation of Ndebele cultural heritage. The main events will culminate tomorrow at the revered monarch’s gravesite in the caves of Entumbane, Matobo Hills.

For the first time since the commemorations were established in 2000, today’s programme will include an educational component aimed at promoting heritage-based learning and cultural awareness among students — from primary school to university level.

Historian, Arnold Nkala, who is leading the initiative, said the seminar will focus on educating learners about the life and legacy of King Mzilikazi, the founder of the Ndebele nation. Participants will also explore Ndebele traditions, cultural values and indigenous languages through interactive sessions.

The seminar, running from 8am to 4pm at Mhlahlandlela, will feature traditional activities such as songs and dances, while instilling values of Ubuntu, responsibility and cultural pride. Young girls will be encouraged to join Amatshitshi and boys to join Amabutho, where they will receive guidance on becoming responsible members of their communities.

“Previously, the commemorations were largely about gathering, dressing in traditional attire, singing, dancing and dispersing. The essence of King Mzilikazi’s legacy was not fully shared.

“That’s why this year, we’ve transformed the commemorations into a two-day event, dedicating the first day to educating children about King Mzilikazi’s life and the enduring significance of his legacy,” said Nkala. 

Nkala urged parents to encourage their children to participate.

“I encourage parents to play their part by supporting their children in various ways to be part of this gathering, as they’ll learn more about their culture and appreciate who they are and their destiny.

“Although schools were invited through the proper channels of the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education, we also extend the invitation to all children who are eager to learn more about King Mzilikazi,” he said.

Tomorrow’s main celebration will begin with a march from Matshobana (NocZim garage along Luveve Road) at 7am, concluding at the Large City Hall by 9am. The City Hall will host a vibrant cultural parade featuring Amatshitshi, Amabutho, praise poets (izimbongi), dancers and cultural enthusiasts.

From there, free buses will transport attendees to Mhlahlandlela, where the main ceremony will be held, attended by members of the royal family, traditional chiefs, Government officials, business leaders and members of the public.

Sipho Gama, chairman of the Mthwakazi kaMzilikazi Cultural Association (MMCA), revealed this year’s theme: “Siqoqa Isizwe Ngamasiko” (We strengthen the nation through culture), which he said underscores the importance of cultural heritage in nation-building.

“King Mzilikazi was a nation builder. He united people from all walks of life, and today we remain united because of his leadership and nation-building skills. This event is not just for the royal family; it’s for everyone who identifies with King Mzilikazi, his philosophy, and the broader Ndebele culture. Everyone is welcome, regardless of ethnicity, race, or cultural background,” said Gama.

He also encouraged attendees to uphold peace and unity as they honour King Mzilikazi’s legacy.

“Mzilikazi valued unity and peace. Even when he arrived here, he adopted aspects of local cultures, such as honouring the Ndebele shrine, where we still gather today to ask for rain from the gods.

“He did all this to accommodate everyone, and as we revive his legacy, we seek peace and unity among ourselves to honour the King in the spirit with which he built the nation,” said Gama.

 

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