Online Reporter
Mashonaland West province, which is a key hub for agriculture, mining and tourism, is considered one of the wealthiest provinces in the country, contributing significantly to national exports. Zimpapers Reporter CONRAD MUPESA recently sat down with Mashonaland West Minister of State for Provincial Affairs and Devolution MARIAN CHOMBO to discuss the province’s 2025 performance, infrastructure development, devolution projects, as well as the expected impact of the National Development Strategy 2 (NDS2).
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Q: As we look back at 2025, how would you assess the province’s overall performance in terms of development?
A: The year 2025 was a very productive year for Mashonaland West. We recorded measurable progress across mining, agriculture, infrastructure development, investment promotion and social services delivery. What is particularly encouraging is that these gains were achieved through coordinated planning and implementation involving Government ministries, local authorities and development partners. This demonstrates the effectiveness of the Provincial Development Committee as a key coordination platform.
Q: Mining continues to be the backbone of the provincial economy. Could you unpack the sector’s performance in greater detail?
A: Mining remained a key growth driver. The province produced 3 032.78 kilogrammes of gold, 6 033.1 kilogrammes of platinum group metals and 121 298.29 tonnes of chrome in 2025. These outputs were underpinned by sustained capital investments such as the Pickstone Mine Shaft Expansion, which increased gold production capacity, and the Zimplats Smelter Expansion, which supports value addition within the country. Equally important was the commissioning of a 35-megawatt solar power plant, which has helped stabilise electricity supply for mining and industrial operations, reducing reliance on the national grid and improving operational efficiency.
Q: Agriculture also delivered impressive results. What were the key highlights?
A: Agriculture remains central to livelihoods and food security. In 2025, Mashonaland West produced 103,7 million kilogrammes of tobacco, valued at US$334,5 million, making a significant contribution to national export earnings. We also harvested 189 983 tonnes of winter wheat, largely supported by irrigation.
Irrigation development expanded by 920 hectares, which is critical in the face of climate variability.
Livestock production also improved, with goat populations increasing by 10 percent and cattle by 5 percent, reflecting better animal health services, dip tank rehabilitation and farmer support programmes.
Q: Looking ahead, what is the outlook for agriculture in 2026?
A: The outlook for 2026 is very positive. With improved access to inputs, expanded irrigation infrastructure and favourable seasonal prospects, we are expecting increased production of maize, wheat, tobacco and horticultural crops. Government support programmes under NDS2 are prioritising climate-smart agriculture, mechanisation and irrigation development, which positions the province for an agricultural boom this year.
Q: Infrastructure development is a key enabler of growth. What progress was recorded in this area last year?
A: Infrastructure development featured prominently in 2025.
Under the Emergency Road Rehabilitation Programme Phase Two (ERRP2), we rehabilitated major urban and feeder roads in towns such as Chinhoyi, Karoi and Kadoma, improving traffic flow, road safety and access to markets. Energy infrastructure was strengthened through solar power investments, while water and sanitation projects, including borehole drilling, water reticulation and dam rehabilitation, improved access to clean water for both urban and rural communities.
These developments directly support economic activity and service delivery.
Q: Devolution has been a major policy thrust. What projects were implemented in Mashonaland West in 2025?
A: Devolution funding has had a tangible impact across the province. In 2025, local authorities utilised devolution funds to implement road rehabilitation projects, clinic and school infrastructure upgrades, and water and sanitation projects.
For example, several rural district councils undertook the construction and rehabilitation of clinics, nurses’ accommodation and classroom blocks, improving access to health and education services.
Urban councils invested in road resurfacing, street lighting and water infrastructure upgrades, while growth points benefitted from market stalls and bus terminus improvements.
These projects are designed to respond directly to local development priorities identified by communities, which is the essence of devolution.
Q: How does NDS2 enhance the implementation of devolution at provincial level?
A: NDS2 builds on the gains of NDS1 and places stronger emphasis on decentralisation, local economic development and service delivery. It provides a clear framework for aligning national priorities with local development needs. Under NDS2, devolution is not just about funding, but also about planning, accountability and impact.
All ministries, departments, agencies and local authorities must, therefore, align their programmes, budgets and projects to NDS2 to ensure maximum developmental impact.
Q: What progress can we expect in terms of decentralisation?
A: Indeed, decentralisation is a key component of devolution. During the NDS2 implementation phase, we must conclude the relocation of Kariba district headquarters to Siakobvu and the movement of Mhondoro-Ngezi administrative offices away from Kadoma.
These measures are necessary to bring Government services closer to the people and address long-standing administrative imbalances.
Q: Finally, what message do you have for stakeholders as the province moves forward in 2026?
A: My message is one of unity, discipline and action.
We must strengthen coordination, avoid duplication of efforts and focus on impactful projects that directly improve livelihoods.
With the foundation we have built and the opportunities presented by NDS2, Mashonaland West is well-positioned to accelerate development and contribute meaningfully to national goals.
