adminpledging to “sit down and talk with America’s enemies,” will resort to armed conflict to stamp out Tehran’s nascent nuclear program.
Or were Obama’s comments on Iran last week the latest bluff in the geopolitical poker game known as the Middle East? “I have been crystal clear about my position on Iran possessing a nuclear weapon.
That is a red line for us. It is not only something that would be dangerous for Israel. It would be dangerous for the world,” Obama told Israeli Channel 2 ahead of a scheduled visit last week with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. “Right now, we think that it would take over a year or so for Iran to actually develop a nuclear weapon,” Obama said, while not neglecting to add the “all options remain on the table” caveat.
For all the talk of a disconnect, Obama and Netanyahu are beginning to display some strong parallels in their position on Iran – despite what the US intelligence community thinks on the subject. Rewind to December 2007 when the US released its National Intelligence Estimate on Iran, which represents the consensus view of all 16 American spy agencies.
That assessment unequivocally concluded that Iran halted its nuclear weapons program in 2003. The estimate declared with “high confidence” that an Iranian programme intended to transform raw material into a nuclear weapon “has been dismantled since 2003,” adding that the halt “was directed primarily in response to increasing international scrutiny and pressure.”
The NIE estimate stated matter-of-factly that Iran’s enrichment programme could still provide Tehran with enough raw materials to produce a nuclear weapon “sometime by the middle of next decade” – a timetable that was essentially consistent with previous estimates. Rather than portraying Iran as a rogue country hell-bent on acquiring nuclear weapons, the 2007 NIE estimate stated that Iran’s “decisions are guided by a cost-benefit approach rather than a rush to a weapon irrespective of the political, economic and military costs.”
That is certainly not the usual image of Iran that we have seen in the Western media. It needs to be remembered that this very un-apocalyptic version of Iran’s nuclear capacities was released in the hyper-hawkish Bush years, a period when the US war machine was in high gear in the War on Terror. In fact, the tepid conclusions of the Bush-era assessment eventually forced the Obama administration to tone down its missile defence plans in Western Europe, which had been devised specifically with roguish Iran in mind.
This week, US National Intelligence Director James Clapper said Tehran had made progress in its nuclear programme, but “we assess Iran could not divert safeguarded material and produce a weapon-worth of WGU (weapons-grade uranium) before this activity is discovered.”
Meanwhile, Obama’s threat of imposing a “red line” with regards to Iran’s nuclear programme carried unmistakable echoes of Netanyahu’s UN speech in September where the Israeli PM, armed with a cartoon of a bomb complete with burning fuse, spoke of drawing a “clear red line” that Iran should not be permitted to pass in terms of producing weapons-grade uranium.
Netanyahu warned that Iran could acquire “enough enriched uranium for its first bomb” as early as the spring-summer 2013 – a prediction that has not been revised despite recent UN reports that show Tehran has decreased its stockpiles of 20-percent fissile material.
The fissile material in nuclear weapons usually contains at least 85 percent of weapons-grade Uranium-235, which is far beyond Iran’s present enrichment levels of 20 percent. Given the crippling effects of sanctions aimed at Iran, together with less diplomatic means of halting Tehran’s nuclear ambitions, as witnessed by the Stuxnet computer virus that attacked a uranium enrichment facility at Natanz, it seems that Netanyahu and Obama’s prediction for a nuclear weapon falls far short of reality.
In the meantime, the world is forced to contemplate whether Obama was simply playing up to the home crowd ahead of the visit to Israel, or if the US leader is attempting to exert pressure on Tehran to give up on its nuclear research.
Finally, there is the possibility that Barack Obama really believes his own rhetoric and – as was the case with former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, who was accused in 2003 of harbouring weapons of mass destruction and paid with his life for the erroneous intelligence – the chances of a military misadventure in Iran seem to have increased dramatically.
With a domestic economy in shambles, the budget strained and the nation cracked politically down the middle between the haves and have-nots, will Barack Obama be tempted to drag the US into a war with Iran as a memorable final act of his sagging presidency?
Perhaps not even Netanyahu knows the answer to that question. – RT.
Online Reporter