Robert Moses Mpofu dies, declared liberation hero

Rutendo Nyeve , Victoria Falls Reporter

VICTORIA Falls and Hwange communities have been plunged into mourning following the death of one of the first black mayors in Zimbabwe and renowned liberation war hero, Cde Robert Moses Mpofu, who passed away on Friday.

He was 79 years old.

Cde Mpofu collapsed and died while alone at his homestead in Jabula Village, under Chief Shana in Jambezi, leaving behind a legacy of unwavering dedication to his country.

His younger brother,, who is Zanu-PF Secretary General, confirmed the tragic news and revealed that President Mnangagwa has conferred Liberation War Hero status on the late stalwart. He will be buried at his rural home today (Monday).

Dr Obert Mpofu

Born on October 13, 1945, Cde Robert Moses Mpofu became involved in the struggle for independence at a very young age. He crossed into Zambia in 1961, where he quickly immersed himself in political activism. Using his own resources, including cattle, he fed freedom fighters and risked his life transporting recruits from Botswana to Zambia under perilous conditions.

He rose through the ranks to become the Zapu Organising Secretary in Zambia, operating from an office near Butoha Hospital. His effectiveness made him a top target of the Rhodesian regime, forcing him to remain in exile where he married and started a family.

Perhaps most remarkable was his role in mobilising not only strangers but his own family to join the struggle. Dr Obert Mpofu emotionally recounted how his elder brother was instrumental in recruiting all 11 of his siblings into the liberation movement.

“I am the third born after him. After him, there is my sister, then myself and the others. He grew up a very intelligent person and started his schooling here in Victoria Falls. In 1962, he left the country for Zambia, where he immediately became involved in the politics of the day.

He served as a secretary for Zapu for quite some time until I joined him in 1967 in Zambia. He was doing Zapu politics in Zambia with many other comrades, some of whom are late and some still living.

He encouraged me to go and join the struggle. I was about 16 when I joined, while he worked in Zambia as a political activist. He worked for the national museums as an administrator but was a very active organiser of Zapu together with others.

“In Zambia, he was responsible for recruiting cadres, mobilisation, and logistics, supplying material support to Zapu while also recruiting new members. In our family, he recruited all his younger brothers, including myself, to join the war.

Some are still around and will be at the funeral tomorrow. I think there are about 11 of us from the family. But I was the first one to join after 1967.

He was quite an active person and remained so until independence. During some of these political activities, he helped people cross the river to Zambia. After independence, he became a councillor together with my wife and later became mayor of Victoria Falls,” said Cde Mpofu.

 

His son, Sifiso Mpofu, also served as Mayor of Victoria Falls from 2013 to 2018.

After independence, Cde Mpofu continued serving his community and country, working for the Victoria Falls Town Council until retirement and remaining active in politics.

At the time of his death, he was the District Political Commissar for Nemananga District in Hwange East Constituency.

Cde Robert Moses Mpofu was not only a hero but also a unifying figure whose life was a testament to courage, intelligence, and selflessness.

His contributions, both during and after the war, have left an indelible mark on Zimbabwe’s history.

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