COMMENT: Zimbabwe is now poised for its greatest leap

THERE is a quiet revolution unfolding in Zimbabwe’s governance architecture, one that does not announce itself with fanfare but reveals itself in the steady march of economic indicators and the measured confidence of national leadership.

In his wide-ranging interview with senior State media journalists at State House in Harare on Friday, President Mnangagwa offered the nation more than just answers to pressing questions; he articulated a governance philosophy that is increasingly vindicated by the tangible outcomes it has delivered.

The President’s emphatic rejection of “individualistic” decision-making in favour of collective persuasion is not mere rhetoric.

“I don’t believe in individual persuasion or individual systems where the needs of or the wishes of an individual take the day,” he declared.

“Whatever we do, it must be a collective decision so that whenever that decision is being challenged, it’s not only you who stands up to defend, but the entire system of Government defends what we decide.”

This philosophy of collective ownership has found its most profound expression in the recent passage of the Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment Act No 3.

 Far from being the initiative of any single individual, the amendment emerged from “the collective evolution of our political system” – a process that involved nationwide public consultations, parliamentary debates and, ultimately, a two-thirds majority in both the National Assembly and Senate.

The Act, which extends Presidential and parliamentary terms from five to seven years and introduces other governance reforms, represents what Information, Publicity and Broadcasting Services Minister Dr Zhemu Soda rightly described as “a collective milestone for all Zimbabweans who participated in shaping our constitutional future”.

Even the staunchest critics cannot dispute the democratic legitimacy of a process that engaged citizens across the country.

In essence, the amendments are designed to reinforce State institutions, promote policy continuity and create a more coherent governance framework — precisely the kind of stability that long-term development requires.

The most compelling evidence of the efficacy of this collective governance model lies in Zimbabwe’s remarkable economic turnaround. For more than two decades, price instability had been a stubborn feature of the economy, eroding incomes, destroying savings and undermining confidence in the national currency.

The hyperinflationary nightmare of 2008 made Zimbabwe a global cautionary tale. Today, that story has been rewritten.

Zimbabwe has achieved single-digit year-on-year inflation — a milestone not seen since 1997.

The Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) currency, introduced in April 2024, is now backed by foreign reserves that have grown from approximately US$276 million to over US$1,6 billion.

The prices of most consumer goods have barely changed in the past 12 months.

All this is not accidental.

It is the outcome of deliberate, firm and sometimes painful reforms implemented under the Second Republic led by President Mnangagwa.

The achievement reflects strict fiscal discipline, close monetary policy coordination with the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe and decisive action against market indiscipline.

The World Bank has recognised Zimbabwe as one of the top 10 countries globally that have made the most progress in building reserves.

The IMF has marvelled that Zimbabwe managed to build solid economic growth despite being barred from concessionary finance that most Sub-Saharan African countries routinely access.

Yet the President is quick to deflect personal credit.

“I think our leadership in this country should thank the people of Zimbabwe,” he said on Friday.

“It would be a misnomer if we believe that the success we are achieving is a result of the wisdom of leadership. No. It’s a result of the resilience, focus of our own people.”

This is essentially a recognition that sustainable development cannot be imposed from above.

The mantra “Nyika inovakwa nevene vayo” — the country is built by its people  — is the operative principle of the Second Republic. Under the National Development Strategy 2 (2026-2030), the focus is on accelerating value addition and beneficiation, developing resilient infrastructure and ensuring that “no one and no place will be left behind”.

The mining sector exemplifies this approach. Government has banned the export of unprocessed minerals, with a clear goal of local beneficiation.

While no specific timelines have been set, the policy direction is unambiguous.

In all, the constitutional amendments provide a framework for the sustained focus that major development projects require. With extended electoral cycles, the nation can concentrate on implementation rather than perpetual campaigning.

Zimbabwe’s upcoming chairmanship of COMESA and its recent election to the United Nations Security Council as a non-permanent member for 2027-2028 term reflect a nation reasserting its place on the continental and global stage.

However, the challenges remain real.

Climate change demands a shift from rain-fed to irrigated agriculture, with a target of close to 500 000 hectares under irrigation. The diaspora needs structured reintegration.

What the President’s interview ultimately reveals is a leader who understands that governance is not about the wisdom of any single individual but about creating conditions in which the collective genius of a nation can flourish.

The country has all the ingredients for success: a resilient, hardworking and self-motivated human resource that makes the President “feel very proud”.

As Zimbabwe marches towards Vision 2030, the path is illuminated not by the spotlight on any individual but by the collective light of a people united in purpose, building their nation brick by brick, together.

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