Online Reporter
Precious Manomano-Herald Reporter
GOVERNMENT has identified 21 enablers to enhance food security and support the summer farming season as it targets self-sufficiency.
This initiative is vital for increasing cereal production and ensuring adequate food supplies for the nation.
In its weekly report, Agricultural and Rural Development Advisory Services (ARDAS) has indicated that all is in place for the summer cropping season.
“The Bankers Association of Zimbabwe has committed ZIG53 million and US$66.65 million to finance the summer cropping season. Timely payment to farmers is crucial for boosting production. Currently, ZIG57 million has been disbursed, leaving an outstanding balance of ZIG113 million and US$20 million,” said the department, adding that irrigation plays a pivotal role in the Government’s strategy, with 120 000 hectares set aside for summer crops.
“This includes 50 000 hectares for maize, 20 000 for soya beans, and 20 000 for sugar beans. To support this, the government has deployed 16 350 functional tractors, focusing on mechanisation and the adoption of appropriate agricultural technologies,”
In terms of seed and fertiliser management, while there is an adequate supply of maize seed, there are noted deficits in groundnuts, soybeans and sunflowers, necessitating imports. The seasonal requirement for fertilisers stands at 780 000 tonnes, covering both basal and top-dressing needs, ensuring that crops receive the necessary nutrients for optimal growth.
Chemical provision for pest management is also a priority. The association for chemical provision, CropLife, has indicated its readiness to source and supply the required chemicals timely. Farmers are encouraged to adopt integrated pest management practices, which include alternating chemical groups to combat resistance.
Government is treating electricity as a critical input for agricultural productivity. Collaborations with energy providers aim to enhance power access, including initiatives for solar net metering. Additionally, farmers can access DFI fuel from Petrotrade, though this is available only in USD, highlighting the need for currency flexibility in the agricultural sector.
Market dynamics are also being carefully managed, with pre-planting prices set for various crops — US$380 per tonne for maize and traditional grains, and US$580 for soybeans.
Marketing prices for wheat range from US$451.35 to US$461.35 depending on quality, ensuring that farmers have clear expectations regarding their potential returns.
To further support agricultural development, the government is establishing 35 000 farmer field schools aimed at enhancing knowledge and skills among farmers. These initiatives will be complemented by insurance programs that introduce risk management strategies, such as weather-indexed and area yield insurance, to protect farmers against unforeseen challenges.
Coordination between various government sectors is deemed essential for the successful implementation of the summer plan.
Monitoring and evaluation systems, including satellite-aided technologies, have been put in place to oversee agricultural production and ensure that targets are met.
As the season approaches, the Government’s proactive measures and the dedication of farmers set the stage for a productive summer cropping season.
The projected normal to above-normal rainfall is expected to further enhance optimism among agricultural stakeholders. With meticulous planning and resource allocation, Zimbabwe aims to achieve not only food security, but also economic growth and poverty reduction in rural communities.
The collective efforts of the government, financial institutions, and farmers underscore the critical role agriculture plays in the nation’s future.
Zimbabwe Commercial Farmers Union president Dr Shadreck Makombe indicated that this season requires a united front among all stakeholders to secure a brighter agricultural future.
Confidence in the agricultural sector remains high as banks, seed companies, and fertiliser suppliers assure farmers of adequate supplies for the upcoming summer season.
Furthermore, Agricultural and Rural Development Authority Board chair Ivan Craig, urged farmers to conduct soil tests to assess pH and nutrient levels, which are critical for optimising yields.
“Soil testing is essential. The health and fitness of farmers are also important for increasing production,” he emphasised
