LOOKING BACK: Nigeria to close business doors to foreigners

The Rhodesia Herald,  November 26, 1962

A BILL to prevent foreigners entering Nigeria to “practice a profession or establish or take over any trade or business” is among nine Bills due for debate when the Federal Parliament reassembles on December 5.

The Official Gazette, published yesterday, says the new Bill is aimed at providing “an up-to-date and comprehensive Immigration Act to replace existing legislation and protect the national economy and security.”

The draft Bill said in part that anyone wishing to practise a profession “or assume business responsibilities” must have consent in writing from the Immigration Minister or Chief Immigration Officer or face deportation as a prohibited immigrant.

The independent Daily Times said last week the law would prevent foreign lawyers not permanently resident in Nigeria from entering the country to appear in court.

The newspaper said such a move would be in accordance with the wishes of the Nigerian Bar Association, which had called on the government to legislate to this effect or “accept the consequences.”

The Bar Association’s statement followed a decision earlier this month to prevent a British lawyer, Mr EF Gratiaen, from entering Nigeria to appear on behalf of Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Action Group Party leader who is charged, together with 24 others, with treason and conspiracy.

A three-man commission which has been inquiring into six Western Nigerian corporations following accusations of corruption, ended its sittings last night.

LESSONS FOR TODAY

  • The initiative reflects ongoing concerns regarding foreign involvement in local economies and professions, which some lawmakers believed could undermine domestic businesses and job opportunities for Nigerian citizens.
  • The primary motivation behind the Bill in Nigeria and other jurisdictions appears to be economic protectionism. Lawmakers are increasingly advocating for policies that prioritise citizens in various sectors, particularly in professional fields and small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
  • The Bill also aimed to protect local interests amid rising unemployment concerns, it also poses risks related to investment climate stability and international relations.

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