Online Reporter
Wallace Ruzvidzo recently in KAMPALA, Uganda
The 11th Africa Regional Forum on Sustainable Development, held last week, showcased the continent’s unwavering commitment to shaping its own destiny and influencing global milestones.
With an impressive assembly of Heads of State, former leaders and senior officials, the forum served as a vibrant platform where Africa’s collective voice resonated with confidence and determination.
The forum attracted a diverse group of influential figures, including President Mnangagwa, host President Yoweri Museveni of Uganda, United Nations (UN) Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohammed, and Claver Gatete, Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA).
Their presence underscored the seriousness with which African leaders regard sustainable development as they gathered to discuss strategies for advancing the continent’s development agenda.
The discussions were lively, reflecting a palpable sense of confidence in Africa’s capacity to drive global development. President Mnangagwa, serving as the current Chair of the Southern African Development Community (SADC), articulated a clear vision for regional and continental progress.
He emphasised the importance of collaboration and shared experiences in achieving the ambitious goals set out in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and Agenda 2063.
“In the context of the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and Agenda 2063: “The Africa We Want”, the collective experiences of our countries are invaluable in nurturing evidence-based leadership, as we reflect, learn and co-create solutions towards a better tomorrow,” said the President.
The call for unity
A recurring theme throughout the forum was the necessity of unity among African countries. President Mnangagwa highlighted that if the responsibility for achieving regional, continental, and global goals rested solely on him, his primary focus would be to ensure that all nations stand together in their pursuit of sustainable development.
This call for unity is vital, especially in a continent marked by diverse challenges and opportunities.
Despite these challenges, the forum also acknowledged the significant financial hurdles Africa faces. The annual financing gap necessary to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is estimated at a staggering US$200 billion.
In 2024, foreign direct investment in Africa declined by 1,9 percent, dropping to US$53 billion. These figures paint a daunting picture of the economic landscape.
However, the UN Deputy Secretary-General, Amina Mohammed, reminded attendees that “these figures do not define us”.
Her assertion that “Africa is not standing still, we are standing up” resonated deeply, reinforcing the continent’s commitment to overcoming adversity through resilience and innovation.
Economic potential amidst challenges
The discussions at the forum illuminated Africa’s potential, even in the face of global economic headwinds. Despite declining foreign investment, many African nations are among the fastest-growing economies in the world.
This growth is fuelled by a combination of rich natural resources, a youthful population, and an increasing emphasis on sustainable practices.
One of the most significant advantages Africa possesses is its youth demographic dividend. With 70 percent of sub-Saharan Africa’s population under the age of 30, the continent is uniquely positioned to harness the energy and creativity of its youth.
However, it was buttressed that unlocking this potential requires a concerted effort to empower young people by involving them in decision-making processes and providing meaningful opportunities for employment and innovation.
By doing so, Africa can transform its youthful population into a driving force for sustainable development.
Tapping into natural resources
The forum agreed that Africa’s abundant natural resources present another comparative advantage that must be safeguarded and utilised wisely. The continent is rich in minerals, agricultural land, and biodiversity, all of which can be harnessed to promote sustainable development.
The forum served as a reminder that Africa’s resources should not only benefit foreign investors, but must also be directed towards enhancing the livelihoods of its people.
The call for responsible management of these resources aligns with the broader goals of the SDGs.
Leaders at the forum recognised that sustainable practices are essential not only for economic growth but also for environmental preservation and social equity.
By prioritising sustainability, African nations can ensure that their natural wealth contributes to long-term prosperity rather than short-term gain.
A confidence booster
The 11th Africa Regional Forum on Sustainable Development was more than just a gathering of leaders, it was a powerful confidence booster for the continent.
It highlighted Africa’s capabilities and reaffirmed the commitment of its leaders to drive progress.
The discussions underscored the importance of collaboration, unity, and innovation in overcoming challenges and achieving SDGs.
The forum demonstrated that Africa is not merely a passive participant in the global development narrative; rather, it is a dynamic force poised to shape its future. By leveraging its youthful population, embracing sustainable practices, and fostering unity among nations, Africa can navigate the complexities of the modern world and emerge as a leader in sustainable development.
The commitment displayed at the forum is a testament to the continent’s resilience and potential, reminding that Africa’s journey towards a sustainable future is not just a possibility but an achievable reality.
