4IR Simplified
John Tseriwa
THE young generation finds it difficult to relate to a time before computers and the internet, when our parents relied on typewriters for daily tasks.
Over the years, technology has undergone tremendous evolution, greatly enhancing productivity and efficiency in various aspects of life.
Inspired by how the human brain works, generative artificial intelligence (AI) uses deep learning algorithms called neural networks to analyse and imitate existing data, and produce various kinds of original content such as text, images and music.
Generative AI is a form of AI that can create content autonomously.
In recent months, it has been fascinating to witness the animated engagement and discussions among non-technical individuals on AI.
For instance, I have attended several webinars and virtual meetings on AI by non-IT people.
This is the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR); gone are the days when AI was for the “IT mafia”.
Generative AI has been essential in propelling AI to the forefront. Thanks to generative AI, non-IT professionals can harness AI tools and platforms to unlock new levels of efficiency, innovation and problem-solving.
McKinsey Global estimates that generative AI can create up to US$4,4 trillion in economic value worldwide by applying it to both specific and more general scenarios.
Some of you may have noticed that Google uses machine learning in Gmail to generate one-sentence replies and predict what you are likely to type next.
Depending on the context and recipient, you can use generative AI to rephrase your emails to sound polite, humorous or professional. For those in sales and marketing, you can use generative AI to produce catchy and relevant subject lines that can increase chances of your email being opened.
Although this will make your email look professional, remember that generative AI will not replace human judgement and communication skills.
Always review AI-generated content before sending it to ensure it is appropriate and respectful.
This does not end with emailing, as generative AI can even help you create unique images with the correct input if you are passionate about drawing and art.
It can generate realistic or abstract images based on your description, sketch or reference.
You can also use it to modify, enhance or transform existing images according to your preferences.
So, it can unleash your artistic potential and inspire you to explore new possibilities.
From my experience, artists traditionally have an emotional attachment to their work.
The work that AI generates may miss this crucial connection.
As an artist, it is crucial to remember to use generative AI as a tool to enhance your creativity and expression, not as a replacement for your artistic skills and judgement.
Programmers are not left out, as generative AI can write code, which can help them save time, improve quality and enhance creativity.
Does this mean generative AI will replace programmers? Well, it is not that simple.
However, generative AI can assist programmers in writing code more quickly and effectively by offering recommendations, creating functions and producing programmes. They can also help in checking and fixing code.
It has been seen as a tool that helps, rather than replace programmers.
Just like artists, programmers must be creative and use personal judgement; AI cannot replace these.
Accountants are not left out as well, as generative AI can help create financial reports such as income statements, balance sheets, cash flow statements and tax returns, based on the data available in the accounting software or systems.
The widespread engagement of generative AI among non-technical individuals indicates that AI is no longer limited to the field of IT, but has become a prominent aspect of the 4IR.
Overall, generative AI is revolutionising various industries and empowering professionals from diverse backgrounds to leverage on its capabilities.
Whether it is streamlining email communication, unleashing artistic potential, improving coding efficiency or facilitating financial reporting, generative AI offers valuable solutions that enhance productivity and creativity.
While it brings immense opportunities, it is important to remember that it should be embraced as a tool to augment skills and judgement, rather than a substitute for human expertise.
As we continue to explore the potential of generative AI, it is crucial to approach its implementation with mindfulness, ensuring that human involvement remains integral to maintaining appropriateness, respect and the personal touch required in our endeavours.
John Tseriwa is a tech entrepreneur and a digital transformation advocate focusing on delivering business solutions powered by 4IR technologies. He can be contacted at: [email protected] or +263773289802.




