UN says world population nearing 7,2 billion

The world’s population will hit 7,2 billion next month and 10,9 billion by 2100, with most of the growth a result of high birthrates in the developing world, the United Nations has said. The UN’s latest “World Population Prospects” report on Thursday said the number of people inhabiting the planet at the start of the next century could top 16,6 billion, or depending on the statistical model, could be as low as 6,8 billion.
In either case, the population in the world’s poorest regions is anticipated to rise dramatically, the UN said.

The number of inhabitants in the world’s least developed countries is projected to double, from 898 million inhabitants this year to 1,8 billion in 2050. The number will soar to 2,9 billion by 2100, the UN report said.

“Although population growth has slowed for the world as a whole, this report reminds us that some developing countries, especially in Africa, are still growing rapidly,” Wu Hongbo, United Nations Undersecretary General for Economic and Social Affairs, said in a statement.

By contrast, population in the world’s developed nations is expected to remain largely unchanged, inching upward from 1,25 billion this year to around 1,28 billion in 2100.

India’s population is expected to surpass China’s around 2028 when both countries will have populations of around 1,45 billion, according to the report. While India’s population is forecast to grow to around 1,6 billion and then slowly decline to 1,5 billion in 2100, China’s is expected to start decreasing after 2030, possibly falling to 1,1 billion in 2100, it said. — AP

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