EMA gives tips

Here are the agronomic practices during the month of March.
General activities

  • Commence silage and haymaking this month.
  • Commence lifting up of groundnuts by the end of the month when the ground is moist.
  • Prepare land for winter cropping.
  • Repay loans and make fresh loan applications to financial institutions.
  • Compile annual farming work plan and farm budget.
  • Maintain farm records.
  • Purchase inputs for the next season.
  • Early fireguard burning commences.

Tobacco/Paprika

  • Continue reaping, curing and baling.
  • Cotton
  • Start using pyrethroids in cotton for pest control in the highveld.

Forestry

  • Continue seed collection as for February.
  • Continue with late planting if weather conditions permit.
  • Nursery tending operations including watering, root pruning and weeding continue.

Vegetables

  • Sow cape flat onions from mid March to early April for the main crop.
  • Make larger sowings of cauliflower, cabbages and peas seed, carrots, spinach, tomatoes and beans.
  • Plant Pests and Disease Control
  • Spray potatoes and tomatoes against Late Blight and red spider mites.
  • Spray citrus against black citrus aphids, soft brown scale and citrus psylla.

Livestock

  • Continue with short period rotational grazing.
  • End the bulling season.
  • Cull non-pregnant heifers.
  • Vaccinate four to tem months old heifer calves against contagious abortion.
  • Dip all cattle weekly.
  • Vaccinate calves at six months against Quarter Evil.

 

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