Army clears 95pc landmines

Rutendo Nyeve

Victoria Falls Reporter

THE Zimbabwe National Army (ZNA) has successfully cleared 95 percent of landmines laid during the Rhodesian era, with the Government committing US$2 million this year to accelerate the final phase of demining operations.

This was revealed by ZNA Commander Engineers Colonel Simbarashe Zhou during the Defence Day celebrations on Tuesday.

Col Zhou provided a detailed account of the country’s decades-long struggle against the deadly remnants of war, revealing that most of the minefields were inherited at independence in 1980.

“In 1980, we inherited landmines, which were laid by the Rhodesian Forces along our borders, from the Victoria Falls down to Mlibizi, which was 220 kilometres,” he said.

“We also had landmines stretching from Chidodo in Mt Darwin, up to Wenya River. We also had minefields in Chipinge, Chiredzi South, and the Sango Border Post. Those were the areas that were mined.”

In addition to border minefields, explosives were also planted inland in protected areas such as Lusulu, Kariba South Power Station, and other strategic locations.

Col Zhou confirmed that the ZNA, with support from international partners, has made notable progress, clearing the vast majority of minefields.

“At the moment, we have done 95 percent of the minefields that I have already mentioned. We are only left with five percent, and currently, there are operations going on in Mashonaland Central Province and Mashonaland East, where we have teams working with demining partners,” he said.

The ZNA is collaborating with organisations such as the Hallow Trust in Rushinga District and the Norwegian People’s Aid in Muzarabani District.

Additionally, the Mine Advisory Group is assisting in demining efforts, while the National Mine Clearing Squadron is focused on clearing the Sango Border Post minefields.

Despite the progress, Col Zhou highlighted that funding was a major hurdle in completing the demining process.

“The major challenge the country is facing is about funding. Yes, the Government is doing their part; this year, they dedicated US$2 million for demining operations,” he said.

“But because of the size of the work required, the funds fall short for the procurement of equipment, training, and transporting troops.”

Col Zhou appealed for additional support to acquire modern demining equipment and enhance operational efficiency.

He also raised concerns about unexploded remnants of war scattered across the country, urging communities to report any sightings immediately.

“I urge our nation and members of our communities to report when they ever sight such unexploded ordnances.

“We are much worried about children who, by nature, are curious and may tamper with these attractive yet dangerous munitions,” he said.

Col Zhou encouraged Zimbabweans to report suspicious objects to the nearest police station or army camp to prevent unnecessary injuries or deaths.

The ZNA has been conducting nationwide awareness campaigns, including exhibitions at agricultural shows and community engagements, to educate citizens about the dangers of landmines and unexploded ordnances.

“We have been distributing flyers, talking to communities, and sensitising them. We are committed to ensuring Zimbabwe is mine-free,” he said.

With 95 percent of the minefields cleared, Zimbabwe is on the verge of a historic milestone in its demining efforts.

However, the final stretch requires sustained funding and public cooperation to ensure the country is finally free from the deadly legacy of war.